Ladoga
Baltic Fund for Nature

Table A-3.12. Species composition and status of birds in aquatic (I), shore (II) and continental (III) communities in the Lake Ladoga region

[1-50] [51-100] [101-150] [151-200] [201-255]

Species

Occurrence

Status

I

II

III

Jack snipe - Lymnocryptes minima

-

P+

P+N?

B-2, L-2, FS-2

Great snipe - Gallinago media

-

P+

P+N?

B-2, L-2, FS-2

Common snipe - G. gallinago

-

PN++

PN++

 

Eurasian woodcock - Scolopax rusticola

-

P++

PN++

 

Eurasian curlew - Numenius arquata

P++

P++

PN++

RF-2, B-4

Whimbrel - N. phaeopus

P+

P++

PN+

B-4, L-2

Black-tailed godwit - Limosa limosa

P+

P+

PN+

B-2, L-2

Bar-tailed godwit - L. lapponica

P+

P+

-

 

Parasitic jaeger - Stercorarius parasiticus

P+

-

-

 

Pomarine jaeger - S. pomarinus

P+

-

-

 

Long-tailed jaeger - S. longicaudus

P+

-

-

 

Mew gull - Larus canus

P+++N++

PN+++

PN++

 

Herring gull - L. argentatus

PN+++

PN++

P++

 

Lesser black-headed gull - L. fuscus

PN++

PN++

P+

B-4, L-2

Great black-backed gull - L. marinus

PN+

P+

-

B-1, L-2

Black-headed gull - L. ridibundus

PN++

PN+++

PN+++

 

Little gull - L. minutus

PN+

PN++

PN++

 

Black-legged kittiwake - Rissa tridactyla

P+

P+

-

 

Black tern - Chlidonias nigra

P+

PN++

PN++

 

Common tern - Sterna hirundo

PN++

PN++

PN++

 

Arctic tern - S. paradisaea

PN+

P+

-

B-3

CLittle tern - S. albifrons

P+

PN+

P+

RF-2, B-2, L-2

aspian tern - S. caspia

PN+

P+

-

RF-3, B-2, FS-4

Rock dove - Columba livia

-

P++

PN++

 

Woodpigeon - C. palumbus

-

P+++

PN++

 

Stock dove - C. oenas

-

P+

PN+

B-2

European turtle-dove - Streptopelia turtur

-

P+

PN+

B-4

Common cuckoo - Cuculus canorus

-

PN++

PN++

 

Eagle owl - Bubo bubo

-

-

PNW+

RF-2, B-2, L-2, FS-2

Snowy owl - Nyctea scandiaca

-

PW+

PW+

 

Northern hawk owl - Surnia ulula

-

P+

PN+

B-1, L-2

Eurasian pygmy owl - Glaucidium passerinum

-

P+

PNW+

B-4, FS-4

Tawny owl - Strix aluco

-

P+

PNW+

L-3, FS-4

Ural owl - S. uralensis

-

P+

PNW++

B-4, L-4

Great gray owl - S. nebulosa

-

P+

PNW++

B-3, L-2,FS-4

Common loong-eared owl - Asio otus

-

P++

PN++

 

Short-eared owl - A. flammeus

-

P+

PN+

B-2, L-2

Tengmalm's owl - Aegolius funereus

-

P++

PNW++

B-4

Nightjar - Caprimulgus europaeus

-

P++

PN++

 

Common swift - Apus apus

-

P++

PN++

 

Kingfisher - Alcedo atthis

-

-

P+

B-3

Hoopoe - Upupa epops

-

P+

P+

B-1

Eurasian wryneck - Jynx torquilla

-

PN++

PN++

 

Black wood pecker - Dryocopus martius

-

P+

PNW++

B-3, L-2

Green woodpecker - Picus viridis

-

P+

PNW+

B-3, L-3

Gray-headed woodpecker - P. canus

-

P+

PNW+

B-3, FS-4

Great spotted woodpecker - Dendrocopos major

-

P++

PNW+++

 

White-backed woodpecker - D. leucotos

-

P+

PNW++

B-4, FS-4

esser spotted woodpecker - D. minor

-

P++NW+

PNW++

 

Three-toed woodpecker - Picoides trydactylus

-

P+

PNW++

 

[1-50] [51-100] [101-150] [151-200] [201-255]

Notes:

1)

N - occurs in nest time; P - occurs on passage; W - occurs on wintering. + - rare species; ++ - common species; +++ - mass species.

2)

IUNC - IUCN Red Data Book; RF - Red Data Book of the Russian Federation; B - Red Data Book of the Baltic Region; L - List of rare and endangered animals of the Leningrad Region; FS - Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia.

3)

Threat categories: 0 - Extinct; 1 - Endangered; 2 - Vulnerable; 3 - Rare; 4 - Care demanding; 5 - Out-of-danger, ? - Undetermined (IUCN classification).

4)

Occasional vagrants are not included in the Table.

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